Rapid Assessment of 2022 Floods around the UNESCO Site of Mohenjo-Daro in Pakistan by Using Sentinel and Planet Labs Missions

A combination of Sentinel-1 radar, mid-resolution Sentinel-2, and Planet Labs imagery enabled precise mapping of flood-affected areas around the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mohenjo-Daro during Pakistan's 2022 floods. While the site itself remained largely intact, surrounding landscapes sustained significant damage from heavy rains. This multi-sensor approach demonstrated its potential for near-real-time assessments, offering critical data to guide recovery strategies and inform heritage management decisions. The study highlights how advanced remote sensing can effectively support vulnerable cultural sites facing natural hazards.

Hegyi, A., & Agapiou, A. (2023). Rapid Assessment of 2022 Floods around the UNESCO Site of Mohenjo-Daro in Pakistan by Using Sentinel and Planet Labs Missions. Sustainability, 15(3), 2084. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032084