Origins and development of Moorish architecture in Europe from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century

A groundbreaking study reveals that the Moorish (Andalusian) architectural style in Europe has deeper Byzantine-Antique roots than previously believed, with its origins traceable to medieval Bulgarian masonry techniques. These elements, preserved in sites like Nessebar, evolved into a distinct architectural trend that flourished across Europe from the 19th to early 20th centuries, influencing synagogues, mosques, churches, and public buildings. The research employed a multidisciplinary approach, combining art historical analysis, comparative studies, and formal-stylistic methods to trace its development and cultural significance. Findings provide a framework for architects and conservators to integrate Moorish-style elements sensitively into heritage projects.

Shkolna, O., Mulkokhainen, V., Sytnyk, I., Zaitseva, V., & Mykhalchuk, V. (2025). Origins and development of Moorish architecture in Europe from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. Architectural Studies, 45–59. https://doi.org/10.56318/as/2.2025.45