Introduced European Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and Domestic Cats (Felis catus) on Robben Island: Population Trends and Management Recommendations


World Heritage Site: Robben Island

Publication Year: 2010

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHED20EEA2B50

Summary

Robben Island faces ecological challenges due to introduced species. A study reveals that the rabbit population remained stable from 2003 to 2005 but surged after a cat eradication program in 2006, peaking in November 2008 before declining sharply by February 2009. Rabbits preferred open habitats but shifted to transitional areas during high densities. The research highlights the risks of single-species eradication programs and advocates for a comprehensive risk assessment and holistic management strategy to protect the island's ecosystem.

Citation

Villiers, M. S. d., Mecenero, S., Sherley, R. B., Heinze, E., Kieser, J., Leshoro, T. M., Merbold, L., Nordt, A., Parsons, N. J., & Peter, H.-U. (2010). Introduced European Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and Domestic Cats (Felis catus) on Robben Island: Population Trends and Management Recommendations. South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 40(2), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.3957/056.040.0205

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