The Ruins of War

Architectural heritage preservation should prioritize ruination over restoration to preserve the historical significance of war-damaged sites. This study argues against reconstructing or restoring the largest temple at Mỹ Sơn Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Vietnam's foremost Champa archaeological site, which was destroyed during a 1969 U.S. bombing raid. By analyzing the aesthetic appeal, historical context, and ethical implications of different preservation approaches—reconstruction, restoration, and ruination—the research advocates for embracing the temple's ruined state as a testament to its war-torn past. The discussion challenges conventional heritage conservation practices, suggesting that allowing structures to decay can serve as a more authentic and meaningful memorial.

Scarbrough, E. (2019). The Ruins of War. Philosophical Perspectives on Ruins, Monuments, and Memorials, 228–240. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146133-20