Slave Life at Thomas Jefferson's Monticello


World Heritage Site: Monticello and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville

Publication Year: 2019

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHED3C0BAA2ED

Summary

A new augmented reality exhibit at Monticello, Jefferson's plantation estate, brings to light the long-suppressed story of Sally Hemings and her children by Thomas Jefferson. Using Madison Hemings' 1873 account, projected in a dark cellar room, the exhibit narrates key moments from his mother's life and those of his siblings, challenging historical narratives that denied Jefferson's paternity. The study highlights how DNA evidence and documentary records, alongside oral histories, confirm the Jefferson-Hemings connection, revealing the complexities and contradictions of U.S. slavery during the 18th century. This approach underscores Monticello as a symbol of America's paradox—liberty coexisting with bondage—and its enduring legacy.

Citation

Wilkinson, A. B. (2019). Slave Life at Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello. American Quarterly, 71(1), 247–264. https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2019.0017

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