Analysis of the population displacement phenomenon under tourism economy development in Chinese historical areas:

Tourism-driven commercialization in China's historical areas, including UNESCO World Heritage Site Kulangsu, has led to significant population displacement, where original residents are displaced by non-native populations. This phenomenon erodes traditional culture and threatens sustainable development. The study identifies the root causes of this displacement, its patterns, and its broader impacts on cultural preservation. By analyzing population dynamics in Kulangsu, the research provides actionable recommendations for mitigating these effects and ensuring the site's long-term viability.

Zhang, R., Zhang, Y., Liu, X., Yin, Q., & Yang, L. (2017). Analysis of the population displacement phenomenon under tourism economy development in Chinese historical areas: International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development, 5(1), 86–103. https://doi.org/10.14246/irspsd.5.1_86