World Heritage Site: Historic Jeddah, the Gate to Makkah
Publication Year: 2021
Publication Type: Book chapter
Publication Identifier: WHED465A9214D
Summary
Jeddah's traditional housing exemplifies sustainability through innovative design and construction practices that efficiently address the hot-humid climate, social norms, and economic needs. The urban layout features narrow walkways and shaded intersections, fostering pedestrian movement and communication while reducing heat exposure. Buildings, constructed from thermally insulating coral stone blocks with reflective white finishes, minimize heat absorption. Large wooden latticed windows regulate ventilation, daylight entry, and privacy, while rainwater harvesting systems demonstrate resource efficiency. This study synthesizes long-standing academic insights on Jeddah's traditional housing, supported by evidence, to propose guidelines for sustainable urban development. The findings highlight the potential of historic architectural practices to inform modern sustainable design solutions.
Citation
Attia, M. (2022). Sustainability Features of Jeddah Traditional Housing. Sustainable Housing. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98735
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