Spatial Form Cognition of Historical Streets in Hongcun Village through a Space Syntax Approach

Research on Hongcun Village, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in China, reveals that the spatial form of its historical streets significantly influences both vitality and human cognition. The study found a positive correlation between the integration, intelligibility, and optionality of traditional street space and people's perception of vitality. Notably, residents and tourists perceive these spaces differently due to their distinct identities and awareness levels. Using Space Syntax theory for quantitative spatial analysis and cognitive imagery to explore mental perceptions, the research provides insights into how spatial morphology shapes behavior and cognition. This dual approach offers a framework for policymakers to balance preservation with tourism development, ensuring sustainable space allocation in traditional villages.

Yu, H., Samsudin, N. A., & Chen, F. (2023). Spatial Form Cognition of Historical Streets in Hongcun Village through a Space Syntax Approach. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1274(1), 12024. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1274/1/012024