Bridge of Civilizations: The Near East and Europe c. 1100–1300

A comprehensive analysis of the cultural and architectural exchanges between Europe and the Near East during the 12th and 13th centuries, particularly under Crusader influence, reveals significant advancements in castle engineering, water management, and material culture. The study, featuring contributions from the Syrian-Hungarian Archaeological Mission (SHAM), provides detailed insights into the structural development of key sites like Crac des Chevaliers and Margat, including wall paintings, cooking installations, and medieval burials. It also examines the impact of Crusader occupation on urban landscapes in regions such as Cairo and Latakia, as well as the influence on ecclesiastical architecture, including chapels and churches in Lebanon and Cyprus. The research combines archaeological evidence with historical sources to highlight the complex interplay between European and Near Eastern civilizations during this period.

Edbury, P., Pringle, D., & Major, B. (Eds.). (2020). Bridge of Civilizations: The Near East and Europe c. 1100–1300. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvxrq04h