Nueva especie de Lonchorhina (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) de Chiribiquete, Guayana colombiana


World Heritage Site: Chiribiquete National Park – “The Maloca of the Jaguar”

Publication Year: 2016

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHEE0DC6B84A6

Summary

Researchers have identified a new species of sword-nose bat (Lonchorhina) within the Chiribiquete National Park, Colombia, distinguished by its exceptionally large noseleaf (>41.5 mm) and tragus (>22.3 mm), surpassing all known phyllostomid bats. This discovery, based on phenetic analysis of 105 specimens representing five recognized species, highlights the genus's underappreciated diversity. The new taxon, closely related to L. mairkellei and L. inusitata, exhibits a larger skull (GSL mean = 27.31 mm) and more robust dentition. Collected from an inselberg near Rio Mesay, the species honors the Karijona people of Chiribiquete, where ancient Amazon pictograms depict bats, underscoring its cultural significance in this biodiverse yet unexplored region.

Citation

mantilla-meluk, h., & Montenegro, O. (2016). Nueva especie de Lonchorhina (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) de Chiribiquete, Guayana colombiana. Revista Biodiversidad Neotropical, 6(2 Jul-Dic), 171. https://doi.org/10.18636/bioneotropical.v6i2.576

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