Culturally Sustainable Ornamentation in Sikh Architecture: A Case Study of Sher Singh Baradari, Lahore

A comparative study of the Sher Singh Baradari in Lahore, Pakistan, reveals how Sikh architectural ornamentation evolved through the adoption and adaptation of Mughal artistic techniques. The research highlights that Sikh artisans, trained during the Mughal era, integrated elements like stylized vase arrangements, symmetrical floral borders, and geometric brick patterns into their own designs for havelis, forts, palaces, and gurdwaras. This synthesis of traditional influences with local creativity showcases a unique visual language in Sikh architecture. The study also underscores the urgent need for conservation to protect this historically significant site from further deterioration due to conflicts and mob violence.

Latif, A., & Rizvi, S. F. A. (2026). Culturally Sustainable Ornamentation in Sikh Architecture: A Case Study of Sher Singh Baradari, Lahore. Research Journal for Social Affairs, 4(1), 81–93. https://doi.org/10.71317/rjsa.004.01.0674