Commemorative events and heritage in former capitals: a case study of Melbourne

Former capitals, despite losing their political and administrative functions, continue to attract tourists due to their cultural heritage, architectural integrity, and role in commemorative events. This study highlights Melbourne's enduring appeal as Australia's first capital (1901–1927), showcasing its grand public buildings—such as the UNESCO-listed Royal Exhibition Building—as key sites for heritage tourism and significant historical celebrations. The research proposes three explanatory frameworks: cultural heritage, built structure preservation, and commemorative event staging. Melbourne's Centenary of Federation (2001) exemplified this, with major recreations and the establishment of Federation Square, a precinct dedicated to celebrating its former capital status. The findings underscore how former capitals leverage their historical significance to sustain tourism and cultural identity.

Frost, W. (2012). Commemorative events and heritage in former capitals: a case study of Melbourne. Current Issues in Tourism, 15(1-2), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2011.634894