Archaeological works to the north of the Great Amun temple at Jebel Barkal (Sudan): preliminary results and new perspectives

Recent archaeological excavations at Jebel Barkal, Sudan, have uncovered a monumental foundation platform linked to elite Meroitic structure B 1700, likely constructed during the reign of King Natakamani (1st century AD). The findings suggest that B 1700 adhered to the classic Meroitic square plan, featuring central columned spaces and distinct functional areas across multiple floors. Analysis of brick masonry, earlier occupation layers, and later activities, including a significant pottery dump used in the platform's fill, provides insights into the site's construction process and its role within the broader temple complex. This research significantly contributes to understanding Napata's development as a political and economic center during the Classic Meroitic period, with implications for reconstructing the history of Jebel Barkal's royal and religious zones.

Lebedev, M. A. (2021). Archaeological works to the north of the Great Amun temple at Jebel Barkal (Sudan): preliminary results and new perspectives. Vostok. Afro-Aziatskie Obshchestva: Istoriia I Sovremennost, (4), 36. https://doi.org/10.31857/s086919080014745-6