Kimpa Vita (Dona Beatriz) and “Afro-Catholicism”: reexamining controversies and unsolved problems

Kimpa Vita (Dona Beatriz), a revered nganga marinda and religious leader from the Kingdom of Kongo, is recognized for introducing an Africanized version of Catholic Christianity, now termed 'Afro-Catholicism.' Her life and actions, particularly her political influence during civil war and her symbolic philosophy, have been subjects of controversy. This study reexamines her court case and execution, questioning its relation to the Inquisition, while highlighting her enduring theological impact on African Christianity. The research delves into her symbolism, philosophy, and references to another prophetess, Appolonia Mafuta, providing a renewed perspective on her role in shaping indigenous Christian traditions.

Hendrickx, B. (2021). Kimpa Vita (Dona Beatriz) and “Afro-Catholicism”: reexamining controversies and unsolved problems. Pharos Journal of Theology, (102 (1)). https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.102.14