The Influence of Churches of the Citizenship Catholic Parishes on the Layout and Urban Space of Medieval Towns in the 13th and 14th Centuries


World Heritage Site: Hanseatic Town of Visby

Publication Year: 2023

Publication Type: Conference paper

Publication Identifier: WHEECF2D75871

Summary

Churches for citizenship Catholic parishes played a pivotal role in shaping the urban aesthetics and spatial organization of Hanseatic League cities during the 13th and 14th centuries. These architectural landmarks influenced the layout, visual image, and structural evolution of medieval towns, often becoming central to their development. The study reveals that these churches not only served religious functions but also became dominant features in urban planning, contributing significantly to the historical identity of cities like Visby. To uncover this influence, researchers analyzed archive documents, cartographic materials, published literature, and conducted on-site inspections, including photo documentation. This comprehensive approach allowed for a detailed examination of both common and local architectural features, providing insights into how these churches integrated with urban environments while preserving their distinct cultural significance.

Citation

Ozola, S. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF CHURCHES OF THE CITIZENSHIP CATHOLIC PARISHES ON THE LAYOUT AND URBAN SPACE OF MEDIEVAL TOWNS IN THE 13TH AND 14TH CENTURIES. SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, 2, 338–365. https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2023vol2.7119

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