Central Power and Multi-Cultural Elements at the Norman Court of Sicily

Historians' perspectives on the Norman Kingdom of Sicily reveal that while its royal court featured a blend of Arab, Byzantine, and Latin cultural elements, the central power structure underwent significant transformation over time. Contrary to previous interpretations suggesting the kingdom's feudal nature, research indicates it emerged as a negation of feudalism. A consistent aspect throughout the Norman period was the fixed capital at Palermo, where Christian kings were surrounded by Muslims, highlighting the court's multi-cultural dynamics.

Takayama, H. (2019). Central Power and Multi-Cultural Elements at the Norman Court of Sicily. Sicily and the Mediterranean in the Middle Ages, 119–133. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351022309-7