Structural Static Evaluation of Historic Stone Building (Case Study: Zahdeh Building in Hebron Old City)

A historic stone building, the Zahdeh Building in Hebron's Old Town, demonstrates remarkable structural resilience. Through advanced numerical modeling and non-linear static analysis using ANSYS, researchers determined that the building can withstand its current load while also supporting an additional two floors. This finding underscores the robustness of traditional construction techniques and provides a method for assessing similar structures to preserve architectural heritage. The study employed experimental techniques to determine the mechanical properties of stone and mortar, validating numerical models to ensure accuracy. These methods offer a reliable approach for structural assessment, applicable to other historic buildings worldwide.

Dweik, G., Ayyad, H., & ALkaraki, A. (2024). Structural Static Evaluation of Historic Stone Building (Case Study: Zahdeh Building in Hebron Old City). Proceedings of the International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism-ICCAUA, 7(1), 1394–1409. https://doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2024en0013