Tree Goddess Scenes in the New Kingdom Private Tombs at Thebes

Ancient Egyptian private tombs from the New Kingdom at Thebes feature 58 scenes depicting tree goddesses, revealing their diverse forms and roles. These goddesses, often linked to sycamore fig (nht) or persea (iSd), appear in varied shapes without a fixed placement within tombs. They present gifts to the deceased, symbolizing protection and sustenance. The study analyzes these scenes to deduce differences across cemeteries, including goddess attributes, deceased positions, and associated deities. Employing descriptive and analytical methods, it catalogs all scenes while focusing on preservation status. Findings highlight the cultural significance of tree goddesses in Egyptian funerary art, offering insights into religious practices and tomb design.

Abdelhamid, T. (2017). Tree Goddess Scenes in the New Kingdom Private Tombs at Thebes. International Journal of Heritage, Tourism and Hospitality, 11(3 (Special Issue)), 103–120. https://doi.org/10.21608/ijhth.2017.30224