Hunting in Ancient and Modern Amazonia: Rethinking Sustainability

A groundbreaking computer model reveals that indigenous hunting practices in the Amazon have been more sustainable than previously thought, challenging static sustainability indices. This study uses dynamic modeling to assess long-term impacts on wildlife populations, validated by field data from contemporary sites and applied to archaeological contexts. The findings shed light on ancient food taboos and primate biogeography while offering insights for the future management of Manu National Park in Peru.

Shepard Jr., G. H., Levi, T., Neves, E. G., Peres, C. A., & Yu, D. W. (2012). Hunting in Ancient and Modern Amazonia: Rethinking Sustainability. American Anthropologist, 114(4), 652–667. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1433.2012.01514.x