Artisanal fishery off Fernando de Noronha Archipelago (PE)

Artisanal fishing in the UNESCO-listed Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, Brazil, serves as both a vital economic activity and a protein source for local communities. A study of 62 fishermen revealed that while this practice is essential for livelihoods, it also poses significant conservation conflicts due to its dependence on natural resources. The 'corrico' fishing gear, noted for its low environmental impact, is predominantly used, targeting species like yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and black jack (Caranx lugubris). However, the shift towards larger vessels and tourism-related activities highlights growing pressures on marine ecosystems. The research underscores the urgent need for a shared management plan to balance economic needs with sustainability, ensuring the preservation of this fragile archipelago's biodiversity.

DOMINGUEZ, P. S., ZEINEDDINE, G. C., ROTUNDO, M. M., BARRELLA, W., & RAMIRES, M. (2016). Artisanal fishery off Fernando de Noronha Archipelago (PE). Boletim Do Instituto de Pesca, 42(1). https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2016v42n1p241