The importance of water bodies and structures in the persian garden architecture

Persian garden architecture, rooted in Iran's arid climate and cultural reverence for water, showcases a sophisticated integration of water bodies and structures that reflects both practical necessity and symbolic depth. This study highlights how Persian gardens, designed to evoke paradise, utilize water as a central element despite the region's severe water scarcity—often experiencing six to seven months without rainfall. The research emphasizes the spiritual significance of water in these gardens, which are not only places for relaxation but also sites of religious ceremonies, such as annual prayers for rain. Persian garden design has evolved into one of the four main global styles, demonstrating its enduring influence and adaptability.

Haghshenas, A. (2014). The importance of water bodies and structures in the persian garden architecture. Vestnik MGSU, (4), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2014.4.29-36