World Heritage Site: Wachau Cultural Landscape
Publication Year: 2011
Publication Type: Article
Publication Identifier: WHEFF3FBA4A21
Summary
A comprehensive analysis of geotechnical monitoring and tunneling methods reveals critical insights for enhancing safety and efficiency in underground construction, particularly at UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The study highlights the importance of thorough displacement monitoring in tunnels to prevent accidents, demonstrating that continuous and accurate data collection is essential for risk management. It also introduces innovative approaches like the observational method in TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) tunneling, which significantly reduces risks by adapting to real-time geotechnical conditions. Additionally, the research provides criteria for selecting appropriate tunneling methods, such as NATM (New Austrian Tunneling Method), ADECO-RS, and TBM, based on project-specific factors like soil stability and site conditions. Lessons learned from past incidents, including mine collapses and mudslides, underscore the need for rigorous safety protocols and data integration to mitigate risks effectively.
Citation
(Ed.). (2011). Preview: Geomechanics and Tunnelling 5/2011. Geomechanics and Tunnelling, 4(4). Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/geot.201190038
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