Tracing the relevance of Borobudur for socio- economic development through tourism

Borobudur Temple Compounds, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Central Java, Indonesia, plays a significant role in socio-economic development through tourism. The study highlights that while Borobudur serves as a cultural and religious symbol for Buddhists, its relevance is limited for the predominantly Muslim local community. Despite this dissonance, Borobudur remains a key attraction in Indonesia's tourism promotion, contributing to economic benefits. The research approach involved analyzing the temple complex's historical significance, restoration process (1973-1983), and its current role as a tourist destination. The study also explores the temple's architectural features, such as bas-reliefs depicting Buddhist stories, and its use in religious ceremonies like Vesak. Overall, Borobudur's multifaceted relevance—cultural, historical, political, and economic—underscores its importance in both local and national contexts.

(Ed.). (2013). Tracing the relevance of Borobudur for socio- economic development through tourism. Contemporary Issues in Cultural Heritage Tourism, 228–245. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203583685-27