The ancient and medieval garden

Gardens played a pivotal role in early globalization, serving as cultural and botanical exchanges between ancient civilizations. This study examines gardens from the Near East to South Asia, including Sigiriya, a Buddhist site in central Sri Lanka, revealing their significance in connecting regions like Greece, Rome, Byzantium, and the Islamic world. It highlights how these gardens facilitated the spread of plants and horticultural practices, bridging distant cultures and contributing to the development of global botanical diversity.

Campbell, G. (2019). The ancient and medieval garden. Garden History: A Very Short Introduction, 5–C1. https://doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199689873.003.0001