Rural Tourism at its Peak: Socio-Cultural Impacts towards Host Communities of Kinabalu Park, Sabah (Malaysian-Borneo)

Kinabalu Park, the first UNESCO World Heritage Site in Malaysia, has significantly influenced its host communities through tourism. The study reveals that while tourism brings economic benefits and cultural exchange, it also poses socio-cultural challenges for nearby villages. Researchers found varying perceptions among locals, with some embracing tourism's positive impacts—such as improved livelihoods and cultural exposure—while others expressed concerns about environmental degradation and loss of traditional values. The research employed qualitative methods to gather insights from host communities, aiming to balance conservation efforts with sustainable tourism principles. Recommendations for continuous improvement in tourism management are proposed to ensure long-term benefits while mitigating negative effects on local cultures and ecosystems.

Tangit, T. M., Md Hasim, A. K., & Adanan, A. (2014). Rural Tourism at its Peak: Socio-Cultural Impacts towards Host Communities of Kinabalu Park, Sabah (Malaysian-Borneo). SHS Web of Conferences, 12, 1097. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20141201097