Sustainable Management of UNESCO Landscapes to Foster Natural and Cultural Capital

A study of the Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia reveals significant landscape changes from 1954 to 2023, with a 23% alteration in land cover. While the site's recognition as a UNESCO area has mitigated some fragmentation, concerns persist, particularly in its buffer zone, which includes the ancient Etruscan city and lacks adequate protection. The research identifies critical management strategies, such as expanding the core area to include the ancient city, restoring naturalistic connections like the ancient path, and reforesting sensitive archaeological areas to combat landscape fragmentation. These actions aim to foster both natural and cultural capital, ensuring sustainable conservation for future generations.

Petrosillo, I., Lovello, E. M., Ria, L., Tartara, P., & Valente, D. (2025). Sustainable Management of UNESCO Landscapes to Foster Natural and Cultural Capital. Sustainability, 17(19), 8895. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17198895