Impact of gendered female space on the sustainability of the architectural and urban heritage: the case of the M'Zab Valley

In the M'Zab Valley, Algeria, traditional gender norms have historically restricted women to domestic spaces, but societal changes—particularly increased education and employment opportunities—have begun to shift this dynamic. A study involving surveys of 100 Mozabite women and interviews with experts reveals that while most women still associate their primary role with the home, a significant majority (60%) express a desire for greater agency in public spaces and decision-making. This emerging visibility challenges long-standing gendered spatial practices but also highlights the tension between cultural preservation and evolving social expectations. The research underscores the importance of understanding how gender dynamics intersect with architectural heritage sustainability, offering valuable insights into conservative cultural contexts.

Naili, K., & Dahmani, K. (2023). Impact of gendered female space on the sustainability of the architectural and urban heritage: the case of the M’Zab Valley. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 16(1), 211–228. https://doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-11-2022-0194