Summary
A novel socio-ecological model reveals how geomorphodynamics shaped the ancient metropolis of Pergamon and its surrounding micro-region, offering new insights into human-environment interactions. By integrating data from physical geography, archaeology, building archaeology, and ancient history, researchers demonstrated that urban sprawl influenced erosion and deposition patterns, while also highlighting the role of infrastructure like terraces and riverbank stabilization in social metabolism. This interdisciplinary approach not only advances understanding of Pergamon's cultural landscape but also underscores its significance as a 'guiding fossil' of urban culture in antiquity.
Citation
Becker, F., Knitter, D., Walser, A. V., Ludwig, B., Tozan, M., Schütt, B., & Pirson, F. (2024). Understanding geomorphodynamics in the Pergamon micro-region from a socio-ecological perspective. The Holocene, 34(10), 1454–1465. https://doi.org/10.1177/09596836241259772