Major Monuments of Mughal Period: Akbar to Shah Jahan


World Heritage Site: Red Fort Complex

Publication Year: 2025

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE79FFFD5B19

Summary

Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Timurid, Ottoman, and Indian elements, evolved under Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan into a grandiosity-symbolizing style that solidified authority and cultural legacy. Key monuments—Fatehpur Sikri (Akbar), Itimad-ud-daulah (Jahangir), and the Red Fort/Jama Masjid (Shah Jahan)—reflect this progression, with intricate marble inlay work, garden symbolism, and symmetry marking its zenith. The study analyzes construction timelines, materials, techniques, and master architects, revealing how Mughal architecture transcended religious functions to shape India's architectural landscape.

Citation

Jerin, Dr. V., & Gupta, Ms. Y. (2025). Major Monuments of Mughal Period: Akbar to Shah Jahan. International Journal of Enhanced Research in Educational Development, 13(03), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.55948/ijered.2025.0516

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