Relief Mural in Santiniketan: Ramkinkar Baij’s Sculptural Language


World Heritage Site: Santiniketan

Publication Year: 2026

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHE80E44917BD

Summary

Ramkinkar Baij, a pioneering figure in Indian sculpture, revolutionized relief mural art by integrating dynamic forms, expressive textures, and innovative techniques that reflect emotion and movement. His work in Santiniketan, including notable pieces like Mill Call and Santhal Family, merges with local environments to create a profound connection between art and community. This study highlights Baij's enduring impact on modern Indian sculpture, emphasizing his contributions to society and the lasting influence of his techniques on contemporary artistic language. By analyzing his visual language, concepts, and media innovations, the research underscores how his mural journey has inspired future generations, solidifying his legacy in both sculptural and mural art history.

Citation

Biswas, P., & Singh, U. N. (2026). RELIEF MURAL IN SANTINIKETAN: RAMKINKAR BAIJ’S SCULPTURAL LANGUAGE. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 7(8s), 24–39. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v7.i8s.2026.7924

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