The Meaning of Buddhist Statue Symbols In Borobudur, Mendut And Plaosan Temples Based on Buddhist Literature


World Heritage Site: Borobudur Temple Compounds

Publication Year: 2023

Publication Type: Article

Publication Identifier: WHEA76659BA55

Summary

Buddha statues serve as the central symbolic element in Borobudur, Mendut, and Plaosan temples, embodying sacred significance tied to worship practices. Despite variations in posture, mudras (hand gestures), and adornments across these structures, their core components align with Buddhist literature, particularly the Lakkhaṇa Sutta, which describes 32 physical attributes of a Buddha. These statues, positioned prominently and often larger than surrounding elements, represent the essence of Buddhism. The study employed qualitative methods, including data condensation and thematic analysis, to reveal these shared characteristics while acknowledging regional stylistic differences.

Citation

Sentot, S., Triya Tribuce, U., & Firnadi, A. (2023). The Meaning of Buddhist Statue Symbols In Borobudur, Mendut And Plaosan Temples Based on Buddhist Literature. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies, 3(1), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v3i1.715

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