The Sacred Almone River of the Appian Way Regional Park in Rome: ancient myths, a ritual link between Rome and Asia Minor and water uses in the modern age

The Almone River, though small, holds significant historical and cultural importance as it played a pivotal role in ancient Roman rituals, particularly the lavatio ceremony for the Great Mother-Cybele goddess. This study reveals its dual significance—both sacred in antiquity and practical in later periods, shaping local settlements and economies through water mills and wool-fulling mills ('valche'). The research combines historical analysis with modern observations to highlight the river's enduring legacy, from its ritual use to its role in artisanal activities during the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and beyond. One restored mill now serves as a visitor center for the Appian Way Regional Park, underscoring the river's continued cultural and tourist value.

Tallini, M., Di Leo, A., Rossetti, C., & Berardi, F. (2013). The Sacred Almone River of the Appian Way Regional Park in Rome: ancient myths, a ritual link between Rome and Asia Minor and water uses in the modern age. Water Supply, 13(3), 727–734. https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2013.098