A Study on the Growth and Management Status of Mansongjung forest in Hahoe, Andong

A comprehensive analysis of the Mansongjeong forest in Hahoe, Andong reveals critical insights into its ecological and management status. The study highlights that pine trees (Pinus densiflora) dominate the upper part of the forest, while wetlands and streams constitute 44.2% of the surrounding environment, indicating a high-humidity peripheral setting. Soil analysis shows optimal pH but suboptimal levels of organic materials, total nitrogen, and effective phosphorus, suggesting potential overfeeding or nutrient deficiencies. The flora comprises 119 species, including rare varieties like Aster pilosus Willd., with 22 naturalized species identified. Pest research uncovered nine species, including Rhyacionia duplana (Hubner) and zelkova silverfish, posing threats to the forest's biodiversity. Visitor data indicates a sharp increase during festival seasons, necessitating systemic management strategies to regulate crowd rates and ensure sustainable conservation. The study underscores the need for adaptive management practices that consider ecological features, such as light penetration for shade-intolerant trees like pine, while preserving traditional tree-planting patterns.

Kim, H.-j. (2011). A Study on the Growth and Management Status of Mansongjung forest in Hahoe, Andong. Journal of Korean Nature, 4(3), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.7229/jkn.2011.4.3.161