Diachronic and Synchronic Analysis for Knowledge Creation: Architectural Representation Geared to XR Building Archaeology (Claudius-Anio Novus Aqueduct in Tor Fiscale, the Appia Antica Archaeological Park)

A novel approach to architectural representation, integrating geometric survey (laser scanning and photogrammetry) with stratigraphic analysis and semantic modeling, has been developed to enhance the understanding of complex historical structures like the Claudius-Anio Novus Aqueduct in Rome's Appian Way Archaeological Park. This methodology enables diachronic and synchronic analyses, fostering a continuous cognitive process by correlating different studies and avoiding fragmentation. The use of Heritage Building Information Modeling (HBIM) and Extended Reality (XR) environments allows for the visualization and interpretation of architectural geometries, construction techniques, and materials, opening new avenues for knowledge creation. This approach not only supports better design decisions but also enhances tangible and intangible heritage values through advanced human-computer interaction.

Banfi, F., Roascio, S., Paolillo, F. R., Previtali, M., Roncoroni, F., & Stanga, C. (2022). Diachronic and Synchronic Analysis for Knowledge Creation: Architectural Representation Geared to XR Building Archaeology (Claudius-Anio Novus Aqueduct in Tor Fiscale, the Appia Antica Archaeological Park). Energies, 15(13), 4598. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15134598