Summary
Terracotta figurines from two Dionysian cult buildings in Pergamon reveal complex, syncretic religious practices. The study identifies these figurines, primarily dating from the Hellenistic and early Roman periods, as valued offerings. Analysis suggests that one building likely served as the official residence of the priest of Dionysos rather than a prytaneum or association local, while another, the 'Podiensaalgebäude,' functioned as a meeting place for the Boukoloi cult association. The figurines' iconographic repertoire extends beyond Dionysian themes, indicating diverse cult practices. Preliminary analysis suggests local production using low-mica clay, occasionally tempered with limestone.
Citation
Japp, S., & Schwarzer, H. (2015). Figürliche Terrakotten aus zwei dionysischen Kultgebäuden in Pergamon. Figurines de Terre Cuite En Méditerranée Grecque et Romaine, 249–266. https://doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.58641