The First Report on the Ecology and Distribution of the Wolf Population in Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park

A rising wolf population in Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park, Italy, shows balanced sex ratios with males leading groups and marking territory. Researchers identified 224 presence points, revealing a suitable habitat of 1042.65 km², dominated by the Alburni and Cervati/Motola Mountains, linked by ecological corridors. Camera-trapping data indicated peak activity in May and December, with single individuals or pairs more common than larger groups. Genetic analysis confirmed male territorial dominance (86%). This study provides critical data for wolf management strategies, supporting coexistence with human communities amid the species' expansion in the Apennine mountains.

Buglione, M., Troisi, S. R., Petrelli, S., van Vugt, M., Notomista, T., Troiano, C., Bellomo, A., Maselli, V., Gregorio, R., & Fulgione, D. (2020). The First Report on the Ecology and Distribution of the Wolf Population in Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni National Park. Biology Bulletin, 47(6), 640–654. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062359021010040