The Architecture of Ibadi Mosques in M’Zab, Djerba, and Oman

Ibadi mosques, found in Oman, M'Zab Valley (Algeria), Djerba (Tunisia), and Jebel Nafusa (Libya), exhibit a distinct architectural style shaped by Ibadi religious principles. This study reveals that the strict adherence to puritan Islamic values has influenced not only social behavior but also the design of these mosques, creating a cohesive architectural identity across regions despite variations in materials and construction methods. The research compares representative samples from all inhabited regions, linking specific features to Ibadi Fiqh (jurisprudence) related to building practices. It demonstrates that Ibadi religious principles have significantly impacted mosque architecture, marking a pioneering exploration of this relationship.

Benkari, N. (2019). THE ARCHITECTURE OF IBADI MOSQUES IN M’ZAB, DJERBA, AND OMAN. Journal of Islamic Architecture, 5(4), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i4.5813