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Obraz dziedzictwa litewskiego w mikronarracjach Polaków – spojrzenie turystyczne

Vilnius Historic Centre — 2025 — WHE5E5C0A070B

Polish tourists' micro-narratives on Tripadvisor reveal a nuanced image of Lithuanian heritage, shaped by experiences at Vilnius Old Town, Gediminas Castle Tower, and Užypis. The study identifies key themes in cultural tourism narratives, highlighting how visitors perceive and construct the significance of these sites. By analyzing 180-word reviews through a three-phase travel model, researchers uncovered patterns in tourist perceptions, contributing to understanding the co-creation of heritage imagery in digital spaces.

Observation of discontinuities in the periodic modulation of PSR B1828−11

Jodrell Bank Observatory — 2025 — WHEC15301D71C

Researchers at Jodrell Bank Observatory have identified discontinuities in the periodic modulation of PSR B1828−11, a radio pulsar, challenging previous explanations involving planetary companions or precession. The study, using a high-resolution dataset spanning over 500 days, found significant shifts in modulation amplitude, frequency, and phase occurring before a glitch—a sudden increase in rotation frequency. These changes are statistically supported with a Bayes factor of 1486, suggesting complex dynamics in the pulsar's magnetosphere or precession. The findings offer new insights into neutron star rotational behavior and rule out planetary companions as the sole cause of observed modulations.

Occupational Stress and Associated Risk Factors Among Nurses in Hebron Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Study from the West Bank, Palestine

Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town — 2025 — WHEBD5D3C6E0F

A cross-sectional study of 140 nurses in Hebron, West Bank, found that all participants experienced moderate levels of occupational stress, with workload and role conflict identified as the primary stressors. The research used the Health and Safety Executive Occupational Stress Scale to assess stress levels between December 2023 and March 2024. Key findings indicated that systemic and organizational factors, rather than personal demographics, were the main contributors to stress. No significant associations were found with age, gender, marital status, job title, or work experience (p > 0.05). The study suggests interventions targeting workload management, supportive leadership, and work autonomy could help mitigate stress among Palestinian nurses.

Occurrence of Pesticides and Emerging Contaminants in the Pampulha Lake: Anthropic Pollution of a UNESCO Heritage Site

Pampulha Modern Ensemble — 2025 — WHE1AC5072252

A first-of-its-kind study reveals significant anthropogenic pollution in Pampulha Lake, a UNESCO-listed cultural heritage site in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The research identifies alarming levels of pesticides (e.g., imidacloprid and fipronil) and emerging contaminants—including pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and hormones—that pose threats to aquatic life. Seasonal and spatial variations in contaminant concentrations point to specific sources tied to urban activities, with caffeine and herbicides like atrazine showing notable fluctuations. Risk assessments highlight imidacloprid and fipronil as particularly hazardous, underscoring the need for targeted monitoring to inform remediation strategies and protect this iconic site.

Of Real and Mythic Places

Archaeological Sites of Mycenae and Tiryns — 2025 — WHEF9C1DFDB7E

A site-specific devised play, 'Journeys of Water (Five Myths from the Ancient Argolid),' successfully integrated local ancient myths with the architectural and natural environments of Mycenae, Tiryns, and Epidaurus, transforming these UNESCO World Heritage Sites into dynamic performance spaces. The project, led by Okypus Theatre Company in 2012, demonstrated how mythological storytelling could enhance the cultural significance of archaeological sites while engaging audiences through a multidisciplinary approach. By leveraging the region's historical heritage, the play's dramatury, mise en scène, music, and scenography were deeply influenced by the chosen locations, creating an immersive experience that bridged ancient narratives with contemporary performance.

Office Work: Architecture and Extraction Between Atacama and Hamburg

Speicherstadt and Kontorhaus District with Chilehaus — 2025 — WHE63EDBF75E6

UNESCO World Heritage Site designation often highlights certain aspects of buildings while obscuring others, as demonstrated by the Chilehaus in Hamburg. This study reveals that the memorialization process overlooks critical historical and material connections between the building's rise as a symbol of intellectual office work and the industrialization of mining in Chile's Atacama Desert. By analyzing traces stored in the desert—a durable storage device due to its environmental conditions—the research reconstructs an alternative understanding of modernity, linking the Chilehaus's functional and aesthetic qualities to global extraction networks, histories of dispossession, and the planetary transformation driven by the fertilizer industry. The paper advocates for a politics of memorialization that questions the commemoration of isolated buildings and considers the broader scale of industrial capitalism's history.

Oʻzbekistondagi madaniy obyektlar va ularning nomlarining kelib chiqishi

Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz — 2025 — WHE6D740AB904

A linguistic, historical, and geographical analysis of toponyms in Uzbekistan reveals the layered origins of significant cultural sites such as Registon, Ichan-Qal’a, G‘ur-Emir, Shahrisabz (Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz), Mingbuloq, and Aydar Lake. The study highlights the interplay between Persian, Arabic, and Turkic languages in shaping these names, while also underscoring their cultural and historical significance. By examining toponymic evolution, the research sheds light on the complex interactions between language, history, and geography that have defined Uzbekistan’s heritage.

Old growth forests: A blueprint for restoring mycorrhizal fungi in second-growth and thinned coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) stands

Redwood National and State Parks — 2025 — WHE31AE141D75

Second-growth coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) stands, particularly those with encroaching Pinaceae species like Sitka spruce and Douglas-fir, exhibit significantly reduced richness and abundance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) compared to old-growth forests. This study, conducted in Redwood National and State Parks, found that while ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) prevalence did not differ between old- and second-growth stands, AMF were nearly absent in the latter due to the dominance of EMF-dependent Pinaceae species. Thinning efforts failed to restore AMF communities, which remained closer to unthinned second-growth levels rather than old-growth benchmarks. The broader fungal community showed only marginal differences across stand types, underscoring the need for targeted restoration strategies—such as inoculum introduction—to recover mycorrhizal diversity to pre-logged conditions.

Olympic National Park Consensus Determination of Eligibility: Sol Duc Road (ineligible)

Olympic National Park — 2025 — WHE572A97B828

A consensus determination of eligibility (cDOE) concluded that Sol Duc Road, located within Olympic National Park, is ineligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). This decision, signed by the Acting Park Superintendent and supported by the Washington State Historic Preservation Office, evaluates whether the property meets NRHP criteria under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. The process involved a collaborative assessment by federal decision-makers, State Historic Preservation Officers (SHPOs), Federal Preservation Officers (FPOs), Tribal Historic Preservation Officers (THPOs), and other consulting parties. Additionally, two buildings (OLYM 1155 and 1156) and one site (Sol Duc RV Park) were evaluated and also deemed ineligible for NRHP listing.

On Aegean spices: decipherment prospects on Linear A and B spice-related signs

Minoan Palatial Centres — 2025 — WHEA57BAFE482

New interpretations of undeciphered spice-related signs in Linear A and B scripts reveal that Mycenaean palatial administrators prioritized precise, unambiguous logogram rendering for commodity tracking. This suggests the Linear B script, while not suited to Greek linguistic complexity, effectively facilitated clear record-keeping of trade goods like perfumed oils—particularly prominent at Pylos. The study cross-references Linear A and B signs, offering potential breakthroughs in deciphering previously obscure ingredients. These findings underscore the palaces' sophisticated administrative practices during the Late Bronze Age.

On the Archaeological Implications of Koguryo Metal Vessels Buried in Silla’s Wooden Chamber Tombs with Stone Mounds

Complex of Koguryo Tombs — 2025 — WHE7E2AFBB24B

A new study reveals that metal vessels found in Silla’s wooden chamber tombs with stone mounds (jeokseokmokgwak-bun) bear a significant relationship to Koguryo, suggesting these items were not only functional but also held ceremonial significance tied to food offerings. The composition of these vessels mirrors those found in Koguryo’s large stone-mound tombs and aligns with depictions in Koguryo murals, indicating a shift in burial practices that reflects changing political dynamics between Koguryo and Silla. Initially, Koguryo-style metal vessels were prestigious artifacts used in food offering rituals, but their prevalence waned over time as personal utensils shifted to lacquerware, wood, and earthenware. This transformation is linked to the evolving relationship between the two kingdoms and changes in funeral customs during the period.

On the Fringes of the Empire: Multidisciplinary Investigations at the Roman Fort in Ungra, Transylvania

Frontiers of the Roman Empire – Dacia — 2025 — WHEFA905C1F29

A Roman fort near Ungra, Transylvania, reveals new insights into the military strategies and defensive networks of Dacia during the Roman Empire. The fort's strategic location, featuring a double ditch and rampart system, along with evidence of both timber and stone construction phases, suggests it played a pivotal role in controlling key communication routes and defending against threats. Multidisciplinary investigations, including satellite imagery, drone surveys, geophysical studies, archaeological excavations, and digital reconstructions, uncovered significant artifacts such as ballista projectiles, sling stones, and metallurgical slag, indicating active military use for both defense and offense. The fort's proximity to the auxiliary fort at Hoghiz further implies an interconnected network of defenses, enhancing our understanding of Roman frontier dynamics in Transylvania.

On the history of Olympia during the transitional period of the Byzantine era

Archaeological Site of Olympia — 2025 — WHE4D61E3C456

A reappraisal of pottery and buckle data from the early Byzantine settlement at Olympia suggests that the site was not abandoned as previously thought in the early 7th century, but likely persisted into the late 7th century or beyond. This challenges the long-held belief that Slavic penetration led to the immediate abandonment of the area. The study compares documented pottery types with recently published material from other sites and introduces unpublished buckle data, indicating a possible coexistence of indigenous populations with Slavic newcomers during this transitional period.

On the Practical Philosophy of the Nuns’ Buddhist Academy at Mount Wutai Through “One-Week Intensive Buddha Retreats”

Mount Wutai — 2025 — WHE558E7557B2

A living tradition: The Nuns’ Buddhist Academy at Mount Wutai’s 'One-Week Intensive Buddha Retreats' embodies the practical philosophy of Chinese Buddhism, demonstrating how scriptural teachings—particularly from the Avatamsaka and Amitābha Sutras—are translated into tangible spiritual practice. This approach integrates textual analysis with sociological observation to reveal the enduring relevance of Pure Land practice in contemporary society. By emphasizing experiential learning and the 'non-obstruction of principle and phenomenon,' the study argues that this tradition remains vibrant, blending theoretical depth with immediate spiritual application.

On the Rocks: The Unfinished Story of the Babylonian Version of the Bīsotūn (Behistun) Inscription (Db Bab.)

Bisotun — 2025 — WHEF7BDD3894C

A critical re-examination of the Babylonian (Akkadian) version of the Bīsotūn (Behistun) Inscription reveals that the surviving text is approximately two-thirds longer than previously recorded, challenging the reliability of the standard edition. The study, led by Hackl, scrutinizes new readings from Von Voigtlander's work, supported by correspondence with George G. Cameron and Matthew W. Stolper, which significantly expand our understanding of this ancient inscription. This research sheds light on the inscription's editorial history and its implications for interpreting Babylonian historical records.

On-site and understood? Evaluating meaning in the interpretation of geophysical data at Fountains Abbey

Studley Royal Park including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey — 2025 — WHEF8211344E9

A pilot digital interpretation at Fountains Abbey, part of Studley Royal Park, reveals that augmented reality (AR) significantly enhances visitor understanding and experience when integrated with geophysical data. The study found that AR-based presentations improved user comprehension by visually translating complex subsurface information into accessible formats. Researchers used a combination of on-site evaluations and digital technologies to measure the effectiveness of these interpretations, demonstrating their potential to deepen engagement with UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Fountains Abbey.

Operational and Structural Solutions for a Sustainable Navigation in the Malamocco – Marghera Channel (Venice Lagoon)

Venice and its Lagoon — 2025 — WHE35F623E5E5

A groundbreaking study has identified sustainable solutions to increase the navigational capacity of the Malamocco-Marghera Channel, a critical route in Venice Lagoon, while addressing erosion risks to surrounding tidal flats. The research, part of the CEF European-funded project 'Channeling the Green Deal for Venice,' combines advanced navigation and hydrodynamic/sediment transport models to ensure safe, environmentally friendly access to the port of Venice, respecting its UNESCO World Heritage status. This interdisciplinary approach, led by a consortium including DHI S.r.l., marks the first time such models have been integrated in real-time to optimize morphological and operational solutions for the lagoon.

Operational Modal Analysis and Finite Element Model Updating of the Naillac Tower in Rhodes, Greece

Medieval City of Rhodes — 2025 — WHEFBA7ECDB14

A study on the Naillac Tower, part of Rhodes' medieval cityrevealed significant discrepancies between assumed and actual material properties of its stone masonry. By combining 3D documentation (using digital cameras, laser scanners, drones, and total stations) with operational modal analysis (OMA), researchers developed a calibrated finite element model that accurately reflects the tower's dynamic behavior. This approach, which integrates ambient vibration testing data, underscores the necessity of OMA-based calibration for vulnerability assessments in historical structures, offering insights critical for sustainable restoration practices.

Optimising 3D point cloud semantic segmentation: ML and manual refinement in the UNESCO Saltaire Village

Saltaire — 2025 — WHED99FA507C0

Researchers have demonstrated that combining machine learning (ML) algorithms with manual refinement significantly improves the semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds, particularly for mid-19th-century industrial housing architecture. This approach, tested at the UNESCO World Heritage Site Saltaire Village, addresses challenges posed by contemporary human activity altering the original fabric and spatial composition. The study compares standalone ML and multilayer ML classification methods, providing evidence of difficulties in transitioning from traditional human-led models to HBIM (History Building Information Modeling) in densely altered heritage environments. The findings lay the groundwork for a semi-automated AI-backed scan-to-BIM approach, offering deeper insights into 19th-century architecture and supporting sustainable heritage preservation.

Optimising geotrail planning by leveraging least-cost path for sustainable geotourism development: a case study on a Tasmanian west coast post-mining landscape

Tasmanian Wilderness — 2025 — WHEF0D3D70A9E

A novel methodology combining Least-Cost Path (LCP) modeling with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) demonstrates significant potential for optimizing geotrail planning, particularly in post-mining landscapes like Tasmania's West Coast. This approach enables tailored trail design that aligns with best practices and diverse user personas—such as those interested in mining heritage, natural values, or wilderness adventure—while reducing costs by up to 20% through field validation via GNSS surveys. The validated LCP model enhances accessibility, environmental compliance, safety, and user experience, offering a scalable solution for sustainable geotourism development. A Python toolbox ensures replicability, making this methodology accessible globally.