Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem


World Heritage Identification Number: 1589

World Heritage since: 2019

Category: Cultural Heritage

WHE Type: Natural Landscapes & Geographic Features

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇨🇿 Czechia

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem: A Unique Cultural Landscape

The Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem, located in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic, is a remarkable example of a cultural landscape that seamlessly blends functionality and artistry. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019, this unique landscape has been dedicated to the breeding and training of the Kladruber horse breed since the establishment of the Imperial Stud Farm in 1579.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The property is situated on the Elbe (Labe) River flood plain where there is sandy soil, ox bow lakes and the relic of a riparian forest. The structure and functional use of plots of land (pastures, meadows, forests, fields, park), network of paths, avenues, trees in regimented lines and arranged clusters as well as the solitary trees, the network of watercourses, ensembles of buildings in the farmsteads and the overall composition including functional relations and links between these components - all this fully serves the needs of breeding and training of the Baroque draught horses of the Kladruber breed which were used during the ceremonies at the Habsburg Imperial Court. The composition of the landscape is the evidence of the intentional artistic approach to the landscape. The property is a rare example of the synthesis of two types of cultural landscape - living and organically developing landscape where its key function dominates and the manmade landscape intentionally designed and created using the principles of the French and English landscape architecture which is an outstanding example of the specialised decorative farm - ferme ornée. The Imperial Stud Farm was founded in 1579 and its landscape has been used for this purpose since then.

Encyclopedia Record: Kladruby nad Labem

Kladruby nad Labem is a municipality and village in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. It is known as the home of the Kladruber horse breed. The village with the surrounding landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 1,310 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(v) — Outstanding example of traditional human settlement

Coordinates: 50.05665 , 15.4842583333

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Image of Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem

© Lubomír Havrda, CC BY 3.0 Resized from original.

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Czechia and the World Heritage Convention

State Party since: March 26, 1993

Status: Succession

Mandates to the World Heritage Committee: 2025-2029

Total of Mandate Years: 4

Total of Mandates: 1

WHC Electoral Group: II (Eastern Europe)

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Last updated: May 10, 2026

Portions of the page Landscape for Breeding and Training of Ceremonial Carriage Horses at Kladruby nad Labem are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Kladruby nad Labem, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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