Historic Centre of Prague


World Heritage Identification Number: 616

World Heritage since: 1992

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇨🇿 Czechia

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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The Historic Centre of Prague: A Medieval Marvel in the Heart of Europe

The Historic Centre of Prague, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, stands as a testament to the grandeur and cultural significance that has marked this city since the Middle Ages. Situated on the banks of the Vltava River, Prague serves as the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic, boasting a population of around 1.4 million within its urban limits, and approximately 2.3 million in its metropolitan area.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Built between the 11th and 18th centuries, the Old Town, the Lesser Town and the New Town speak of the great architectural and cultural influence enjoyed by this city since the Middle Ages. The many magnificent monuments, such as Hradcany Castle, St Vitus Cathedral, Charles Bridge and numerous churches and palaces, built mostly in the 14th century under the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles IV.

Encyclopedia Record: Prague

Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan area is home to approximately 2.3 million people.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 1,106.36 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(vi) — Directly associated with events or living traditions

Coordinates: 50.08972 , 14.41944

Image

Image of Historic Centre of Prague

© Deror_avi, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: Czechia

Flag of Czechia

Official Name: Czech Republic

Capital: Prague

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 10,882,164

Population (2023): 10,864,042

Population (2022): 10,672,118

Land Area: 77,190 sq km

Currency: Czech koruna (CZK)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Historic Centre of Prague are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Prague, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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