Chavin (Archaeological Site)


World Heritage Identification Number: 330

World Heritage since: 1985

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇵🇪 Peru

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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Exploring the Prehistoric Wonders: An In-depth Look at the Chavin Archaeological Site

The Chavin archaeological site, nestled within the heart of the Peruvian Andes, stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of ancient civilizations. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, this remarkable location offers a unique glimpse into the lives of the people who inhabited the region more than three millennia ago.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The archaeological site of Chavin gave its name to the culture that developed between 1500 and 300 B.C. in this high valley of the Peruvian Andes. This former place of worship is one of the earliest and best-known pre-Columbian sites. Its appearance is striking, with the complex of terraces and squares, surrounded by structures of dressed stone, and the mainly zoomorphic ornamentation.

Encyclopedia Record: Chavín de Huántar

Chavín de Huántar is an archaeological site in Peru, containing ruins and artifacts constructed as early as 1200 BC, and occupied until around 400–500 BC by the Chavín, a major pre-Inca culture. The site is located in the Ancash Region, 434 kilometers (270 mi) north of Lima, at an elevation of 3,180 meters (10,430 ft), east of the Cordillera Blanca at the start of the Conchucos Valley.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 14.79 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition

Coordinates: -9.5927725444 , -77.1784535027

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Image of Chavin (Archaeological Site)

© Martin St-Amant (S23678), CC BY 3.0 Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Huascarán National Park
38 km — Peru
Chankillo Archaeoastronomical Complex
116 km — Peru
Sacred City of Caral-Supe
149 km — Peru
Río Abiseo National Park
205 km — Peru
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone
266 km — Peru

Country Information: Peru

Flag of Peru

Official Name: Republic of Peru

Capital: Lima

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 34,217,848

Population (2023): 33,845,617

Population (2022): 33,475,438

Land Area: 1,280,000 sq km

Currency: Peruvian sol (PEN)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Chavin (Archaeological Site) are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Chavín de Huántar, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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