World Heritage Identification Number: 1653
World Heritage since: 2021
Category: Natural Heritage
Transboundary Heritage: No
Endangered Heritage: No
Country: 🇬🇦 Gabon
Continent: Africa
UNESCO World Region: Africa
Map
Ivindo National Park: A Biodiverse Gem in Central Africa
Ivindo National Park, located in east-central Gabon, is a testament to the rich biodiversity and natural beauty found within Central Africa. Established in 2002, this expansive protected area covers nearly 300,000 hectares, making it one of the largest national parks in Gabon. The park straddles the border between the Ogooué-Ivindo and Ogooué-Lolo provinces, offering a diverse range of landscapes and habitats that support an impressive array of plant and animal life.
More to come…UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site
Situated on the equator in northern Gabon the largely pristine site encompasses an area of almost 300,000 ha crossed by a network of picturesque blackwater rivers. It features rapids and waterfalls bordered by intact rainforest, which make for a landscape of great aesthetic value. The site’s aquatic habitats harbour endemic freshwater fish species, 13 of which are threatened, and at least seven species of Podostemaceae riverweeds, with probable micro-endemic aquatic flora at each waterfall. Many fish species in the property are yet to be described and parts of the site have hardly been investigated. Critically Endangered Slender-snouted Crocodiles (Mecistops cataphractus) find shelter in Ivindo National Park which also boasts biogeographically unique Caesalpinioideae old-growth forests of high conservation value, supporting, for instance, a very high diversity of butterflies alongside threatened flagship mammals and avian fauna such as the Critically Endangered Forest Elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis), Western Lowland Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla), the Endangered Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus) as well as the Vulnerable Grey-necked Rockfowl (Picathartes oreas), Mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx), Leopard (Panthera pardus), and African Golden Cat (Caracal aurata), and three species of Pangolin (Manidae spp.).
Encyclopedia Record: Ivindo National Park
Ivindo National Park is a national park in east-central Gabon in Central Africa, straddling the border of the Ogooué-Ivindo and Ogooué-Lolo provinces. Its creation was announced in August 2002 by then-President Omar Bongo at the Earth Summit in Johannesburg, along with Gabon's 12 other terrestrial national parks. Most famous for the spectacular Kongou and Mingouli waterfalls of the Ivindo River, known as the “wonders of Ivindo”, the park also includes the Ipassa Makokou Biosphere Reserve and Langoué Baï, one of the 5 most important forest clearings in Central Africa. The park was designated as a UNESCO UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2021 for its outstanding biodiversity and relatively intact tropical forest ecosystem.Additional Site Details
Area: 298,758 hectares
(x) — Contains most important habitats for biodiversity
Coordinates: 0.113 , 12.648