Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison


World Heritage Identification Number: 1376

World Heritage since: 2011

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇧🇧 Barbados

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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Historic Bridgetown and Its Garrison: A Unique Colonial Legacy in Barbados

Historic Bridgetown and Its Garrison, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, offers a unique insight into the architectural legacy of British colonialism in the Caribbean. Located in the parish of Saint Michael, Bridgetown, the capital and largest city of Barbados, presents a well-preserved urban landscape that dates back to the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. This site serves as a testament to the expansion of Great Britain's Atlantic colonial empire.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison, an outstanding example of British colonial architecture consisting of a well-preserved old town built in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, which testifies to the spread of Great Britain's Atlantic colonial empire. The property also includes a nearby military garrison which consists of numerous historic buildings. With its serpentine urban lay-out the property testifies to a different approach to colonial town-planning compared to the Spanish and Dutch colonial cities of the region which were built along a grid plan.

Encyclopedia Record: Bridgetown

Bridgetown is the capital and largest city of Barbados. Formerly The Town of Saint Michael, the Greater Bridgetown area is located within the parish of Saint Michael. Bridgetown is sometimes locally referred to as "The City", but the most common reference is simply "Town". As of 2014, its metropolitan population stands at roughly 110,000.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 187 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 13.0966666667 , -59.6138888889

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Image of Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison

P.Lechien, CC0

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Country Information: Barbados

Flag of Barbados

Official Name: Barbados

Capital: Bridgetown

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 282,467

Population (2023): 282,336

Population (2022): 282,318

Land Area: 430 sq km

Currency: Barbadian dollar (BBD)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Bridgetown, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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