Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings


World Heritage Identification Number: 604

World Heritage since: 1992

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇷🇺 Russian Federation

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings: A Journey Through Medieval Russia

The Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992, offers a captivating glimpse into the rich history and architectural prowess of medieval Russia. Located in the northwestern region of the country, this composite site encompasses a variety of structures that bear testament to the city's significance as a center of political power, religious influence, and artistic creativity during the Middle Ages.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

Situated on the ancient trade route between Central Asia and northern Europe, Novgorod was Russia's first capital in the 9th century. Surrounded by churches and monasteries, it was a centre for Orthodox spirituality as well as Russian architecture. Its medieval monuments and the 14th-century frescoes of Theophanes the Greek (Andrei Rublev's teacher) illustrate the development of its remarkable architecture and cultural creativity.

Encyclopedia Record: Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings

The Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings is a composite World Heritage Site which includes a number of medieval monuments in and around Veliky Novgorod, Russia. The site was inscribed in 1992.

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Additional Site Details

Area: Not available

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(vi) — Directly associated with events or living traditions

Coordinates: 58.53333 , 31.28333

Image

Image of Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings

© AleAlexander, CC BY-SA 3.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
167 km — Russian Federation
Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture
191 km — Russian Federation
Struve Geodetic Arc
291 km — Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation, Sweden, Ukraine
Verla Groundwood and Board Mill
383 km — Finland
Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn
388 km — Estonia

Country Information: Russian Federation

Flag of Russian Federation

Official Name: Russian Federation

Capital: Moscow

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 143,533,851

Population (2023): 143,826,130

Population (2022): 144,236,933

Land Area: 16,376,870 sq km

Currency: Russian ruble (RUB)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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