Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture


World Heritage Identification Number: 1523

World Heritage since: 2019

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇷🇺 Russian Federation

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture: A Legacy of Russian Craftsmanship

The Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019, stand as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Russia. Located in the ancient city of Pskov, nestled on the banks of the Velikaya River, this collection of ten churches and monasteries offers a glimpse into the unique architectural style that emerged during the Middle Ages.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

This group of monuments is located in the historic city of Pskov, on the banks of the Velikaya River in the northwest of Russia. Characteristics of these buildings, produced by the Pskov School of Architecture, include cubic volumes, domes, porches and belfries, with the oldest elements dating back to the 12th century. Churches and cathedrals are integrated into the natural environment through gardens, perimeter walls and fences. Inspired by the Byzantine and Novgorod traditions, the Pskov School of Architecture reached its peak in the 15th and 16th centuries, and was one of the foremost schools in the country. It informed the evolution of Russian architecture over five centuries.

Encyclopedia Record: Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture

Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, listed in 2019. The site comprises ten churches or monasteries and related buildings around the city of Pskov in the Russian Federation. They represent the work of the Pskov School that drew from the Byzantine and Novgorod traditions, fused them with the local vernacular tradition, and adjusted the architecture to the use of local resources. The churches date from the 12th to the early 17th century, with the peak of this style in the 15th and 16th centuries. The architects from Pskov worked on monuments in several Russian cities, including Moscow, Kazan, and Sviyazhsk. It was inscribed on the World Heritage List by the decision of the 43rd session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in July 2019.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 19.32 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (ii) — Significant interchange of human values

Coordinates: 57.8071944444 , 28.3285555556

Image

Image of Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture

© Q-Wert-273, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Struve Geodetic Arc
181 km — Belarus, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation, Sweden, Ukraine
Historic Monuments of Novgorod and Surroundings
191 km — Russian Federation
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
264 km — Russian Federation
Historic Centre of Riga
270 km — Latvia
Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn
276 km — Estonia

Country Information: Russian Federation

Flag of Russian Federation

Official Name: Russian Federation

Capital: Moscow

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 143,533,851

Population (2023): 143,826,130

Population (2022): 144,236,933

Land Area: 16,376,870 sq km

Currency: Russian ruble (RUB)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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