L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site


World Heritage Identification Number: 4

World Heritage since: 1978

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇨🇦 Canada

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

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Discovering the Past: A Journey to L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site

The L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site, situated on the northernmost tip of the island of Newfoundland, offers a unique glimpse into the past. This remarkable location, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978, holds significant historical importance as it represents the earliest known European presence in North America.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

At the tip of the Great Northern Peninsula of the island of Newfoundland, the remains of an 11th-century Viking settlement are evidence of the first European presence in North America. The excavated remains of wood-framed peat-turf buildings are similar to those found in Norse Greenland and Iceland.

Encyclopedia Record: L'Anse aux Meadows

L'Anse aux Meadows is an archaeological site, first excavated in the 1960s, of a Norse settlement dating to approximately 1,000 years ago. The site is located near St. Anthony on the northernmost tip of the island of Newfoundland in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 7,991 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (vi) — Directly associated with events or living traditions

Coordinates: 51.5847222222 , -55.55

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Image of L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site

© Dylan Kereluk from White Rock, Canada, CC BY 2.0 Resized from original.

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Red Bay Basque Whaling Station
63 km — Canada
Gros Morne National Park
260 km — Canada
Mistaken Point
576 km — Canada
Anticosti
589 km — Canada
Miguasha National Park
865 km — Canada

Country Information: Canada

Flag of Canada

Official Name: Canada

Capital: Ottawa

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 41,288,599

Population (2023): 40,083,484

Population (2022): 38,935,934

Land Area: 8,788,700 sq km

Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article L'Anse aux Meadows, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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