Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn


World Heritage Identification Number: 786

World Heritage since: 1996

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇦🇹 Austria

Continent: Europe

UNESCO World Region: Europe and North America

Map

A Grand Tour Through the Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn

The Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, offer a captivating glimpse into the opulent history of the Habsburg Empire. Located in the 13th district of Vienna, this Baroque ensemble stands as a testament to the grandeur and artistic prowess of the era.

More to come…

UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

From the 18th century to 1918, Schönbrunn was the residence of the Habsburg emperors. It was designed by the architects Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and Nicolaus Pacassi and is full of outstanding examples of decorative art. Together with its gardens, the site of the world’s first zoo in 1752, it is a remarkable Baroque ensemble and a perfect example of Gesamtkunstwerk.

UNESCO Justification of the World Heritage Site

The Committee decided to inscribe the nominated property as an ensemble on the basis of cultural criteria (i) and (iv) considering that the site is of outstanding universal value being an especially well preserved example of the Baroque princely residential ensemble, which constitutes an outstanding example of a Gesamtkunstwerk. The Palace and Gardens are exceptional by virtue of the evidence that they preserve of modifications over several centuries that vividly illustrate the tastes, interests and aspirations of successive Habsburg monarchs.

Encyclopedia Record: Schönbrunn Palace

Schönbrunn Palace was the main summer residence of the Habsburg rulers, located in Hietzing, the 13th district of Vienna. The name Schönbrunn has its roots in an artesian well from which water was consumed by the court.

Read more on Wikipedia

Additional Site Details

Area: 186.28 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape

Coordinates: 48.18666667 , 16.31333333

Image

Image of Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn

© Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de, CC BY-SA 3.0 de Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Historic Centre of Vienna
5 km — Austria
Frontiers of the Roman Empire – The Danube Limes (Western Segment)
41 km — Austria, Germany, Slovakia
Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape
60 km — Austria, Hungary
Wachau Cultural Landscape
68 km — Austria
Semmering Railway
70 km — Austria

Country Information: Austria

Flag of Austria

Official Name: Republic of Austria

Capital: Vienna

Continent: Europe

Population (2024): 9,178,482

Population (2023): 9,131,761

Population (2022): 9,041,851

Land Area: 82,520 sq km

Currency: Euro (EUR)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Schönbrunn Palace, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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