Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan


World Heritage Identification Number: 414

World Heritage since: 1987

Category: Cultural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇲🇽 Mexico

Continent: Americas

UNESCO World Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

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The Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan: A Mesoamerican Cultural Hub

The Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan, nestled within a sub-valley of the Valley of Mexico, offers a captivating glimpse into the rich cultural history of Mesoamerica. Located approximately 40 kilometers northeast of modern-day Mexico City, this ancient metropolis was built between the 1st and 7th centuries AD, earning it a designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The holy city of Teotihuacan ('the place where the gods were created') is situated some 50 km north-east of Mexico City. Built between the 1st and 7th centuries A.D., it is characterized by the vast size of its monuments – in particular, the Temple of Quetzalcoatl and the Pyramids of the Sun and the Moon, laid out on geometric and symbolic principles. As one of the most powerful cultural centres in Mesoamerica, Teotihuacan extended its cultural and artistic influence throughout the region, and even beyond.

Encyclopedia Record: Teotihuacan

Teotihuacan is an ancient Mesoamerican city located in a sub-valley of the Valley of Mexico, which is located in the State of Mexico, 40 kilometers (25 mi) northeast of modern-day Mexico City.

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Additional Site Details

Area: 250 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (i) — Masterpiece of human creative genius
(ii) — Significant interchange of human values
(iii) — Unique or exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition
(iv) — Outstanding example of a type of building or landscape
(vi) — Directly associated with events or living traditions

Coordinates: 19.69167 , -98.84167

Image

Image of Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan

© Burkhard Mücke, CC BY-SA 4.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Country Information: Mexico

Flag of Mexico

Official Name: United Mexican States

Capital: Mexico City

Continent: Americas

Population (2024): 130,861,007

Population (2023): 129,739,759

Population (2022): 128,613,117

Land Area: 1,943,950 sq km

Currency: Mexican peso (MXN)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Teotihuacan, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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