Publications
Application of Controlled-Source Audio-Frequency Magnetotellurics (CSAMT) for Subsurface Structural Characterization of Wadi Rum, Southwest Jordan
Research using controlled-source audio-frequency magnetotellurics (CSAMT) reveals that Wadi Rum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jordan, features a graben-like subsurface structure with two prominent faults trending northeast and southwest. The study identified four distinct layers based on resistivity values: a surface layer of alluvial sediments and mud flats (<200 Ω·m), an intermediate layer of medium-grained sandstone (80–100 Ω·m), another intermediate layer of coarse conglomerates and sandstone (100–800 Ω·m), and a deep basement rock layer (>1000 Ω·m). These findings provide critical insights for urban sustainability, hazard assessment, and infrastructure planning in the protected area.
Ecosystem Restoration as a Nature-Based Solution: A Case Study of Wadi Rum
Ecosystem restoration, when integrated as a nature-based solution (NbS), significantly enhances ecosystem resilience and community well-being, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions like Wadi Rum Protected Area (WRPA) in southern Jordan. The study highlights that passive and active restoration techniques—such as habitat protection and community engagement—have led to measurable improvements in biodiversity distribution, soil stability, and local participation rates despite threats from tourism, aquifer depletion, overgrazing, and climate change. Geographical analysis further identified zones where restoration efforts yielded the greatest environmental impact. These findings underscore the importance of adaptive management, interdisciplinary approaches, and inclusive practices for scalable, sustainable outcomes globally.
Geomorphological Structure of Landform Characteristics as a Reference for Development Recommendations in Wadi Rum Protected Area
Research identifies Wadi Rum's geomorphological features as critical indicators for sustainable development, linking landform characteristics to ecosystem dynamics and socioeconomic activities. The study reveals that these unique landforms, shaped by millennia of morphogenesis, offer valuable insights for preserving the area's ecological integrity while guiding responsible tourism and infrastructure planning. Utilizing advanced geospatial tools like Global Mapper and AutoCAD, the research combines qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze terrain evolution and its impact on local ecosystems. By integrating geomorphological data with socioeconomic factors, the findings provide a theoretical framework to assess temporal changes and formulate recommendations that balance development needs with environmental conservation, ensuring Wadi Rum's landform characteristics are safeguarded for future generations.
Service Quality and Organizational Excellence and Their Relationships with the Wadi Rum Protected Area Employees' Job Satisfaction
A significant positive relationship exists between service quality, organizational excellence, and employee job satisfaction at Wadi Rum Protected Area (WRPA) in Jordan. The study, one of the first to examine these factors in a developing country context, found that fostering an organizational culture prioritizing service quality and excellence—through leadership development, employee engagement, growth opportunities, recognition, and work-life balance—enhances job satisfaction while supporting effective natural resource management and tourism experiences. This underscores WRPA's role in preserving Jordan's natural and cultural heritage by investing in both staff well-being and operational efficiency.
Utilizing Controlled Source Audio-Frequency Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) Method for Subsurface Structural Characterization of Wadi Rum, Southwest Jordan
Research using the Controlled Source Audio-Frequency Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) method reveals that Wadi Rum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jordan, features a subsurface graben-like structure with two distinct fault systems trending northeast and southwest. The study identified four distinct subsurface layers, including low-resistivity alluvial sediments, medium-grained sandstone, coarse basal conglomerates, and high-resistivity basement rocks. These findings provide critical insights for hazard assessment and urban development planning in the protected area, which sits at the junction of the African and Arabian tectonic plates.
Community Engagement in Geologic Assessments of Thamudic Inscriptions and Petroglyphs in the Wadi Rum Protected Area, Jordan
A collaborative project in Wadi Rum, Jordan, has demonstrated the effectiveness of community engagement and advanced geologic assessment techniques in preserving ancient Thamudic inscriptions and petroglyphs. By implementing GIS-based Rock Art Stability Index (RASI) analyses, researchers have created a baseline database to assess rock art deterioration, addressing challenges posed by increased tourism, human interaction, and climate change. This approach not only aids site management but also provides critical insights into polygenetic deterioration processes, ensuring the long-term protection of Wadi Rum's irreplaceable cultural heritage.
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