Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons)


World Heritage Identification Number: 516

World Heritage since: 1989

Category: Mixed Cultural Heritage and Natural Heritage

Transboundary Heritage: No

Endangered Heritage: No

Country: 🇲🇱 Mali

Continent: Africa

UNESCO World Region: Africa

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Bandiagara Escarpment: A Cultural and Geological Marvel in the Heart of Mali

The Bandiagara Escarpment, colloquially known as the Cliff of Bandiagara or Land of the Dogons, stands as a testament to the harmonious blend of geology, history, and culture in the heart of West Africa. This remarkable sandstone cliff stretches over 150 kilometers (90 miles) in length and towers approximately 500 meters (1,600 feet) above the surrounding sandy plains in the Dogon Country of Mali. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1989, the Bandiagara Escarpment offers a unique glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Dogon people while showcasing the breathtaking beauty of its geological formation.

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UNESCO Description of the World Heritage Site

The Bandiagara site is an outstanding landscape of cliffs and sandy plateaux with some beautiful architecture (houses, granaries, altars, sanctuaries and Togu Na, or communal meeting-places). Several age-old social traditions live on in the region (masks, feasts, rituals, and ceremonies involving ancestor worship). The geological, archaeological and ethnological interest, together with the landscape, make the Bandiagara plateau one of West Africa's most impressive sites.

Encyclopedia Record: Bandiagara Escarpment

The Bandiagara Escarpment is a sandstone cliff in the Dogon country of Mali. It rises about 500 m (1,600 ft) above the lower sandy flats to the south, and has a length of approximately 150 km (90 mi).

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Additional Site Details

Area: 327,390 hectares

UNESCO Criteria: (v) — Outstanding example of traditional human settlement
(vii) — Contains superlative natural phenomena or beauty

Coordinates: 14.33333 , -3.41667

Image

Image of Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons)

© Ferdinand Reus from Arnhem, the Netherlands, CC BY-SA 2.0 Resized from original. (This derivative is under the same CC BY-SA license.)

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Nearby World Heritage Sites

Old Towns of Djenné
132 km — Mali
Ancient Ferrous Metallurgy Sites of Burkina Faso
194 km — Burkina Faso
Timbuktu
275 km — Mali
Tomb of Askia
422 km — Mali
Royal Court of Tiébélé
448 km — Burkina Faso

Country Information: Mali

Flag of Mali

Official Name: Republic of Mali

Capital: Bamako

Continent: Africa

Population (2024): 24,478,595

Population (2023): 23,769,127

Population (2022): 23,072,640

Land Area: 1,220,190 sq km

Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)

Country Data Sources

Last updated: January 18, 2026

Portions of the page Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons) are based on data from UNESCO — World Heritage List Dataset and on text from the Wikipedia article Bandiagara Escarpment, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes made. Additional original content by World Heritage Explorer (WHE), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. WHE is not affiliated with UNESCO or the World Heritage Committee. Legal Notice. Privacy Policy.

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